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Life History Evolution By Michal Segoli, Eric Wajnberg

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Pages: 499
File size: 7.3 MB
Format: Digital PDF
Course: Education
Category: eBook[PDF]

About this ebook

The Life History Evolution: Traits, Interactions, and Applications, edited by Michal Segoli and Eric Wajnberg, provides a comprehensive synthesis of the mechanisms driving life history strategies across diverse taxa. [1]

The book is structured into several core thematic categories, covering both classical theories and modern ecological or anthropogenic realities: [1, 2]

1. Foundational & Classical Life History Traits

Theory and Modelling: Insights into foundational theory, modern optimization models, frequency- and density-dependence, explicit population dynamics, and evolutionary game theory. [1, 2]
Core Biological Traits: The allocation of energy and resources toward traditional parameters like lifespan, developmental speed, growth rates, maturation, and reproduction (including traits like clutch size or reproductive scheduling). [1, 2, 3]

2. Complex & Co-evolved Inter-Specific Interactions

Predator-Prey Dynamics: How predatory pressures select for specific life-cycle adaptations and survival strategies. [1, 2]
Parasite-Host & Endosymbiont-Host Relationships: Evolution of defensive and reproductive adaptations within symbiotic and parasitic ecosystems. [1]
Plant-Herbivore Interactions: Evolutionary feedbacks dictating how plants and the insects or animals that consume them co-evolve life history traits over time. [1]

3. Behavioural & Social Complexity

Social Behaviour: The evolution of life history strategies within complex social groupings and community structures.
Eco-Evolutionary Feedbacks: Integration of ecological modifications and their direct loop back into phenotypic and genotypic evolution. [1, 2]

4. Anthropogenic Pressures & Environmental Challenges

Climate Change: Adaptation mechanisms and shifts in lifecycle timing due to a warming planet.
Species Invasions: How invasive species evolve rapid or flexible life history traits to thrive in novel environments.
Pollution: Human-induced evolutionary processes resulting from artificial chemical or environmental stressors. [1, 2]

5. Applied Case Studies

Biological Pest Control: Leveraging life history knowledge of natural predators or parasitoids to manage crop-destroying pests.
Wildlife Management: Applying evolutionary principles to the conservation and regulation of vulnerable animal species. [1]